In emergencies, some traditional practices performed in panic can do more harm than good. Some first aid habits passed down from generation to generation are not medically correct and can negatively affect the healing process.
Here are some common first aid mistakes and correct practices:
Tilting the Head Back During a Nosebleed
Tilting the head back during a nosebleed is a common mistake. This method does not stop the bleeding; it only causes blood to flow toward the throat.
Correct Practice: The person should lean slightly forward, and the nostrils should be pinched with the thumb and index finger for about 10 minutes. Breathing through the mouth is recommended.
Making a Fainted Person Smell Sharp Odors
It is a common practice to make a fainted person smell onions, cologne, or alcohol. However, such sharp odors can irritate the respiratory tract.
Correct Practice: The fainted person should be laid on their back, their feet should be slightly elevated, and their clothes should be loosened. The area should be ventilated to ensure the person can breathe easily.
Applying Toothpaste or Yogurt to Burns
Applying substances like toothpaste or yogurt to a burn can increase the risk of infection and damage the tissue. Applying ice directly can also cause damage to sensitive tissue.
Correct Practice: The burned area should be kept under cool running water for about 15–20 minutes. It should then be covered with a clean cloth, and medical help should be sought if necessary.
Medical Review and Approval:
Dr. Hüseyin Kurt
We wish you healthy days.
Editör: Nergiz Boyundurukçu
